Can You Go to a Four-Year College with a GED? Here’s What You Need to Know
If you’ve earned a GED (General Educational Development) diploma instead of a traditional high school diploma, you might be wondering: Can I still attend a four-year college? The short answer is yes—many colleges and universities accept applicants with a GED. However, the process might look a little different compared to students with a high school diploma. Let’s break down what you need to know about turning your GED into a stepping stone toward a bachelor’s degree.
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First, What Is a GED?
The GED is a credential recognized across the United States and Canada as equivalent to a high school diploma. It’s designed for people who didn’t complete traditional high school but want to demonstrate they possess the academic skills required for college or career opportunities. The exam covers four subjects: math, science, social studies, and reasoning through language arts. Passing the GED shows colleges you’ve mastered knowledge at a high school level.
Importantly, the GED is not a “lesser” qualification. According to the GED Testing Service, over 98% of U.S. colleges and employers accept the GED as equal to a high school diploma. That includes prestigious institutions like Harvard University and public state colleges.
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Do Four-Year Colleges Accept GED Holders?
Most four-year colleges do accept students with a GED. However, admissions policies vary. Here’s what to keep in mind:
1. Check the College’s Requirements
Always review a school’s admissions website or contact their admissions office directly. Some colleges list specific criteria for GED applicants, such as a minimum score on the GED exam or additional coursework. For example, competitive universities might expect GED holders to compensate with strong SAT/ACT scores or extracurricular achievements.
2. Standardized Testing Might Still Matter
While your GED proves foundational knowledge, many colleges require SAT or ACT scores. These tests help admissions committees gauge readiness for college-level work. If your GED scores are average, acing the SAT/ACT can strengthen your application.
3. Community College First?
If you’re worried about competitiveness, consider starting at a community college. Many GED holders complete an associate degree first, then transfer to a four-year school. This path often saves money and eases the transition to university-level academics.
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How to Strengthen Your Application
Standing out as a GED applicant requires strategic planning. Here’s how to build a compelling profile:
– Aim for a High GED Score
The GED is scored on a scale of 100–200. Scoring 165+ (out of 200) earns a “College Ready” designation, signaling to schools you’re prepared for credit-bearing courses. Some colleges even offer course exemptions or scholarships based on these scores.
– Take College Prep Classes
Enroll in courses at a local community college or online platform (like Coursera or edX) to demonstrate academic initiative. For example, completing a college writing or algebra class shows you’re serious about higher education.
– Build a Strong Personal Statement
Use your essay to explain why you pursued a GED. Did you leave high school early to support your family? Did you discover your passion for learning later in life? Colleges appreciate resilience and self-motivation—so highlight your journey.
– Gather Recommendation Letters
Ask employers, mentors, or teachers from GED prep programs to vouch for your work ethic and potential. A compelling recommendation can offset concerns about nontraditional education backgrounds.
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Financial Aid and Scholarships
Don’t assume a GED disqualifies you from financial aid. As long as your college is accredited, you can apply for federal aid (FAFSA), state grants, and scholarships. Many organizations even offer scholarships specifically for GED graduates:
– The GED Testing Service’s “Finish What You Started” Scholarship
– The Horatio Alger Scholarship for students who’ve overcome adversity
– Local community foundations or nonprofits
Tip: Reach out to your college’s financial aid office early. They can help you navigate applications and find niche opportunities.
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Overcoming the Stigma (Yes, It Still Exists)
While attitudes are changing, some people mistakenly view the GED as a “last resort.” Here’s how to tackle misconceptions:
– Own Your Story
Your path to education is unique, and that’s a strength. Did working full-time during your GED prep teach you time management? Did overcoming challenges make you more determined? Frame these experiences as assets.
– Focus on Recent Achievements
If you earned your GED years ago, emphasize what you’ve accomplished since—like job promotions, volunteer work, or certifications. This shifts the focus to your current readiness for college.
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Success Stories: GED Graduates Who Made It
Need inspiration? Consider these examples:
– Dr. Ben Carson, renowned neurosurgeon and former presidential candidate, earned his GED before attending Yale University.
– Michael Bloomberg, billionaire and former NYC mayor, also started college with a GED.
– Countless students use the GED to pivot into fields like nursing, engineering, and education.
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Final Tips for GED Holders Applying to College
1. Start Early: Research schools, financial aid, and deadlines at least a year in advance.
2. Connect with Admissions Counselors: They can clarify requirements and advocate for your application.
3. Use Support Programs: Many colleges offer resources for nontraditional students, like tutoring or mentorship networks.
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Earning a GED doesn’t close doors—it opens them. With preparation and persistence, a four-year degree is well within reach. Whether you’re 18 or 48, it’s never too late to pursue the education you deserve. Ready to take the next step? Start drafting that application today.
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